GLOSSARY OF TERMS
BTU - British Thermal Unit. In scientific
terms, it represents the amount of energy required to raise one
pound of water one degree Fahrenheit. One BTU is the equivalent
of the heat given off by a single wooden kitchen match. For your
home, it represents the measure of heat given off when fuel is burned
for heating or the measure of heat extracted from your home for
cooling.
Compressor - The heart of an air
conditioning or heat pump system. It is part of the outdoor unit
that pumps refrigerant. The compressor maintains adequate pressure
to cause refrigerant to flow in sufficient quantities in order to
meet the cooling requirements of the system.
HSPF - Heating Seasonal Performance
Factor. Refers to the efficiency of the heating mode of heat pumps
over an entire heating season. The higher the number, the more efficient
the unit.
SEER - Seasonal Energy Efficiency
Ratio, a rating that measures the cooling efficiency of a heat pump
or air conditioner. The higher the number, the more efficient the
unit.
Split System - Refers to a comfort
system configuration consisting of components in two locations.
Common examples include an outside unit, such as an air conditioner,
and an indoor unit, such as a furnace and coil.
Thermostat - A temperature control
device, typically found on a wall inside the home. It consists of
a series of sensors and relays that monitor and control the functions
of a heating and cooling system. American Standard's programmable
thermostats allow you to program different levels of comfort for
different times of the day.
Ton - A unit of measurement used
for determining cooling capacity. One ton is the equivalent of 12,000
BTUs per hour. |